Meat Protein delivers outstanding top-line growth of 13.4%, Adjusted EBITDA Margin of 13.0% and Adjusted EBITDA dollar growth of 21.8%; Reassessing Plant Protein investment
TSX: MFI
www.mapleleaffoods.com
MISSISSAUGA, ON, Nov. 4, 2021 /CNW/ - Maple Leaf Foods Inc. ("Maple Leaf Foods" or the "Company") (TSX: MFI) today reported its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2021.
"Our meat protein business delivered exceptional results in the third quarter," said Michael H. McCain, President and CEO of Maple Leaf Foods. "Our revenue grew by over 13% and our Adjusted EBITDA grew by 22%, driven by a 90 bps improvement in margin to 13.0%, the result of outstanding execution of our strategies to become the most sustainable protein company on earth. I am grateful for the tireless commitment of our teams who are consistently delivering, and confident in achieving our near-term targets.
"We are seeing a marked slowdown in the plant-based protein category performance which may suggest systemic change in the extremely high growth rates expected by the industry," continued Mr. McCain. "While our overall focus to create long-term value for all stakeholders remains unchanged, and investments to date have been well calculated, well executed and have delivered underlying value, we have always been prepared to re-examine that investment thesis if circumstances change. Given current category performance, such a review is underway which will either affirm or adjust our strategies and investment thesis going forward."
Third Quarter 2021 Highlights
(i) | Refer to the section titled Non-IFRS Financial Measures in this news release. |
Financial Highlights
As at or for the | |||||||||||||
Measure(i) (Unaudited) | Three months ended September 30, | nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||
2021 | 2020 | Change | 2021 | 2020 | Change | ||||||||
Sales | $ | 1,188.6 | $ | 1,057.2 | 12.4% | $ | 3,400.6 | $ | 3,174.5 | 7.1% | |||
Net Earnings | $ | 44.5 | $ | 66.0 | (32.6)% | $ | 100.9 | $ | 87.9 | 14.8% | |||
Basic Earnings per Share | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.54 | (33.3)% | $ | 0.82 | $ | 0.72 | 13.9% | |||
Adjusted Operating Earnings(ii) | $ | 68.0 | $ | 36.9 | 84.3% | $ | 174.7 | $ | 148.7 | 17.5% | |||
Adjusted Earnings per Share(ii) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.17 | 111.8% | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.73 | 23.3% | |||
Adjusted EBITDA - Meat Protein Group(ii) | $ | 149.3 | $ | 122.6 | 21.8% | $ | 402.3 | $ | 371.9 | 8.2% | |||
Sales - Plant Protein Group | $ | 48.0 | $ | 51.4 | (6.6)% | $ | 138.6 | $ | 158.3 | (12.4)% | |||
Free Cash Flow(ii) | $ | (5.5) | $ | 57.8 | (109.5)% | $ | (336.6) | $ | (21.8) | (1,444.0)% | |||
Construction Capital(ii) | $ | 844.1 | $ | 303.0 | 178.6% | ||||||||
Net Debt(ii) | $ | (1,089.5) | $ | (534.9) | 103.7% | ||||||||
(i) | All financial measures in millions of dollars except Basic and Adjusted Earnings per Share. |
(ii) | Refer to the section titled Non-IFRS Financial Measures in this news release. |
Sales for the third quarter of 2021 were $1,188.6 million compared to $1,057.2 million last year, an increase of 12.4%, driven by higher sales in the Meat Protein Group, partially offset by lower sales in the Plant Protein Group. For more details on sales performance by operating segment, please refer to the section titled Operating Review.
Year-to-date sales for 2021 were $3,400.6 million compared to $3,174.5 million last year, an increase of 7.1%, due to similar factors as noted above.
Net earnings for the third quarter of 2021 were $44.5 million ($0.36 per basic share) compared to $66.0 million ($0.54 per basic share) last year. Strong commercial performance and effective commodity hedges were more than offset by a reduction in net gains from non-cash fair value changes in biological assets and derivative contracts (2021: net loss of $0.1 million; 2020: net gain of $64.0 million), both of which are excluded in the calculation of Adjusted Operating Earnings.
Year-to-date net earnings for 2021 were $100.9 million ($0.82 per basic share) compared to $87.9 million ($0.72 per basic share) last year. Strong commercial performance and effective commodity hedges were more than offset by an increase in non-cash fair value changes in biological assets and derivative contracts (2021: net gain of $5.0 million; 2020: net loss of $10.2 million), both of which are excluded in the calculation of Adjusted Operating Earnings.
Adjusted Operating Earnings for the third quarter of 2021 were $68.0 million compared to $36.9 million last year, and Adjusted Earnings per Share for the third quarter of 2021 were $0.36 compared to $0.17 last year due to similar factors as noted above.
Year-to-date Adjusted Operating Earnings for 2021 were $174.7 million compared to $148.7 million last year, and Adjusted Earnings per Share for 2021 were $0.90 compared to $0.73 last year due to similar factors as noted above.
For further discussion on key metrics and a discussion of results by operating segment, refer to the section titled Operating Review.
Note: Several items are excluded from the discussions of underlying earnings performance as they are not representative of ongoing operational activities. Refer to the section entitled Non-IFRS Financial Measures at the end of this news release for a description and reconciliation of all non-IFRS financial measures.
Response to COVID-19
As an essential service, Maple Leaf Foods is focused on protecting the health and well-being of its people, maintaining business continuity, and broadening its social outreach. To manage through this unprecedented environment, the Company has taken a number of measures in its business and operating practices that include heightened safety policies and procedures, and close communication and collaboration with public health authorities including on-site vaccination clinics. The measures enacted to protect the health and safety of employees have increased the Company's cost structure due to higher labour, personal protective equipment, sanitation and other expenses associated with the pandemic. Continuing COVID-19 structural costs have been incorporated in the Company's 2021 operating plan.
Overall, the Company believes its proactive and comprehensive efforts have, and should continue to mitigate adverse operational impacts. As the COVID-19 situation evolves, Maple Leaf Foods will continue to adapt and adopt best practices that prioritize the health and safety of its employees and the stability of the food supply. As part of Maple Leaf Foods' broader social responsibility since the pandemic began, the Company has provided extensive support to front-line staff, emergency food relief efforts and health care providers.
COVID-19 continues to have an impact on the global economy, leading to increased inflation, labour shortages and disruptions in the global supply chain. To date, the Company's leading brands, revenue management capabilities and robust supply chain have enabled it to manage these impacts. Maple Leaf Foods continues to monitor the ongoing environment and believes it is well positioned to face these headwinds.
Operating Review
The Company has two reportable segments. These segments offer different products, with separate organizational structures, brands, financial, and marketing strategies. The Company's chief operating decision makers regularly review internal reports for these businesses: performance of the Meat Protein Group is based on revenue growth, Adjusted Operating Earnings and Adjusted EBITDA, while the performance of the Plant Protein Group is based predominantly on revenue growth rates, gross margin optimization and controlling SG&A investment levels, which generate high revenue growth rates.
The following table summarizes the Company's sales, gross profit, SG&A expenses, Adjusted Operating Earnings, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin by operating segment for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020.
Three months ended September 30, 2021 | Three months ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||
($ millions)(i) | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | ||||
Sales | $ | 1,150.3 | 48.0 | (9.7) | $ | 1,188.6 | $ | 1,014.4 | 51.4 | (8.6) | $ | 1,057.2 |
Gross profit | $ | 191.5 | (3.3) | (0.1) | $ | 188.2 | $ | 160.6 | 3.4 | 64.1 | $ | 228.1 |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 85.9 | 34.4 | — | $ | 120.3 | $ | 80.7 | 46.5 | — | $ | 127.2 |
Adjusted Operating Earnings(iii) | $ | 105.6 | (37.7) | — | $ | 68.0 | $ | 80.0 | (43.1) | — | $ | 36.9 |
Adjusted EBITDA(iii) | $ | 149.3 | (33.9) | — | $ | 115.4 | $ | 122.6 | (39.6) | (0.5) | $ | 82.6 |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(iii) | 13.0 % | (70.8)% | n/a | 9.7% | 12.1% | (77.0)% | n/a | 7.8 % | ||||
(i) | Totals may not add due to rounding. |
(ii) | Non-allocated includes eliminations of inter-segment sales and associated cost of goods sold, changes in the fair value of biological assets and derivatives, and non-allocated costs which are comprised of expenses not separately identifiable to reportable segments and are not part of the measures used by the Company when assessing a segment's operating results. |
(iii) | Refer to the section titled Non-IFRS Financial Measures in this news release. |
The following table summarizes the Company's sales, gross profit, SG&A expenses, Adjusted Operating Earnings, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin by operating segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020.
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | Nine months ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
($ millions)(i) | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | ||||||||||
Sales | $ | 3,281.5 | 138.6 | (19.6) | $ | 3,400.6 | $ | 3,036.2 | 158.3 | (20.0) | $ | 3,174.5 | ||||||
Gross profit | $ | 524.6 | (2.9) | (5.0) | $ | 516.8 | $ | 494.5 | 18.0 | 10.2 | $ | 522.8 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | $ | 254.1 | 93.0 | — | $ | 347.1 | $ | 252.4 | 111.5 | — | $ | 363.9 | ||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings(iii) | $ | 270.5 | (95.8) | — | $ | 174.7 | $ | 242.1 | (93.5) | — | $ | 148.7 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA(iii) | $ | 402.3 | (84.8) | — | $ | 317.5 | $ | 371.9 | (82.7) | (0.5) | $ | 288.8 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin(iii) | 12.3 % | (61.2)% | n/a | 9.3 % | 12.2 % | (52.2)% | n/a | 9.1 % | ||||||||||
(i) | Totals may not add due to rounding. |
(ii) | Non-allocated includes eliminations of inter-segment sales and associated cost of goods sold, changes in the fair value of biological assets and derivatives, and non-allocated costs which are comprised of expenses not separately identifiable to reportable segments and are not part of the measures used by the Company when assessing a segment's operating results. |
(iii) | Refer to the section titled Non-IFRS Financial Measures in this news release. |
Meat Protein Group
The Meat Protein Group is comprised of prepared meats, ready-to-cook and ready-to-serve meals, value-added fresh pork and poultry products that are sold to retail, foodservice and industrial channels, and agricultural operations in pork and poultry. The Meat Protein Group includes leading brands such as Maple Leaf®, Maple Leaf Prime®, Schneiders®, Mina®, Greenfield Natural Meat Co.® and many leading regional brands.
Sales for the third quarter of 2021 increased 13.4% to $1,150.3 million compared to $1,014.4 million last year. Growth in sales is driven by pricing action implemented in the third quarter of 2021 to mitigate meat inflation, growth in fresh volumes from an increase in hogs and birds processed, and a favourable mix-shift towards sustainable meats and branded products. These factors more than offset an unfavourable impact from lower prepared meats volumes, foreign exchange, and lower sales to China.
Year-to-date sales for 2021 increased 8.1% to $3,281.5 million compared to $3,036.2 million last year. Sales growth was driven by pricing actions taken in the fourth quarter of 2020 and the third quarter of 2021 to mitigate inflation and structural cost increases, favourable mix-shift towards sustainable meats and branded products, and growth in fresh volumes from an increase in hogs and birds processed. These factors more than offset an unfavourable impact from foreign exchange, lower prepared meats volumes, and lower sales to China.
Gross profit for the third quarter of 2021 was $191.5 million (gross margin of 16.6%) compared to $160.6 million (gross margin of 15.8%) last year. Gross profit benefited from strong commercial performance and effective commodity hedges including a favourable product and channel mix attributed to expansion of sustainable meats and other branded products, more than offsetting cost pressure in the supply chain primarily due to labour challenges and $2.0 million in start-up costs associated with Construction Capital projects. The third quarter of 2020 was also impacted by heightened operating costs in response to COVID-19 to safeguard the Company's employees.
Year-to-date gross profit for 2021 was $524.6 million (gross margin of 16.0%) compared to $494.5 million (gross margin of 16.3%) last year. This increase is attributable to strong performance in branded products and value added sustainable meats, and effective hedges more than offsetting lower profits in China, higher structural costs and $4.1 million in start-up costs associated with Construction Capital projects. Gross profit in the first three quarters of 2020 was also impacted by significant operational and one-off costs in response to COVID-19.
SG&A expenses for the third quarter of 2021 were $85.9 million compared to $80.7 million last year. The increase in SG&A expenses was driven by the timing of advertising and promotional expenses and a gradual normalization of discretionary spending as COVID-19 restrictions relaxed.
Year-to-date SG&A expenses for 2021 were $254.1 million compared to $252.4 million last year. The increase in SG&A was driven by timing of advertising and promotional spend, partially offset by the lapping of donations made in March 2020 to support front-line health care workers at the outset of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Adjusted Operating Earnings for the third quarter of 2021 were $105.6 million compared to $80.0 million last year, consistent with factors noted above.
Year-to-date Adjusted Operating Earnings for 2021 were $270.5 million compared to $242.1 million last year, consistent with factors noted above.
Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2021 were $149.3 million compared to $122.6 million last year, driven by factors consistent with those noted above. Adjusted EBITDA Margin for the third quarter was 13.0% compared to 12.1% last year, also driven by factors consistent with those noted above.
Year-to-date Adjusted EBITDA for 2021 were $402.3 million compared to $371.9 million last year, driven by factors consistent with those noted above. Year-to-date Adjusted EBITDA Margin for 2021 was 12.3% compared to 12.2% last year, also driven by factors consistent with those noted above.
Plant Protein Group
The Plant Protein Group is comprised of refrigerated plant protein products, premium grain-based protein, and vegan cheese products sold to retail, foodservice and industrial channels. The Plant Protein Group includes the leading brands Lightlife® and Field Roast™.
Sales for the third quarter of 2021 decreased 6.6% to $48.0 million compared to $51.4 million last year. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, sales decreased 1.2%, driven by lower volumes in fresh and core retail products. This more than offset growth in foodservice volumes and pricing action implemented at the end of the third quarter of 2020 to mitigate inflation and structural cost increases.
Year-to-date sales for 2021 decreased 12.4% to $138.6 million compared to $158.3 million last year. Excluding the impact of foreign exchange, sales decreased 5.0%, driven by lower volumes in retail products. This more than offset growth in foodservice volumes and pricing action implemented at the end of the third quarter of 2020 to mitigate inflation and structural cost increases.
Gross profit for the third quarter of 2021 was a loss of $3.3 million (gross margin loss of 6.8%) compared to income of $3.4 million (gross margin of 6.6%) last year. The decrease in gross profit was attributed to lower sales volumes and strategic investments in capacity to build for anticipated demand which has resulted in increased overhead and transitory costs, as well as inflationary pressure on labour and other input costs. The third quarter of 2020 was also impacted by heightened operating costs in response to COVID-19 to safeguard the Company's employees.
Year-to-date gross profit for 2021 was a loss of $2.9 million (gross margin loss of 2.1%) compared to income of $18.0 million (gross margin of 11.4%) last year. The decrease in gross profit was primarily attributed to lower sales volumes and strategic investments in capacity to build for anticipated demand which has resulted in increased overhead and transitory costs, as well as inflationary pressure on labour and other input costs. Gross profit in the first three quarters of 2020 was also impacted by significant operational and one-off costs in response to COVID-19.
SG&A expenses for the third quarter of 2021 were $34.4 million (71.7% of sales) compared to $46.5 million (90.5% of sales) last year. The decrease in SG&A expenses was primarily driven by the timing of advertising and promotional expenses.
Year-to-date SG&A expenses for 2021 were $93.0 million (67.0% of sales) compared to $111.5 million (70.4% of sales) last year. The decrease in SG&A was driven by the timing of advertising and promotional expenses.
Adjusted Operating Earnings for the third quarter of 2021 were a loss of $37.7 million compared to a loss of $43.1 million last year. The increase in Adjusted Operating Earnings is consistent with the factors noted above.
Year-to-date Adjusted Operating Earnings for 2021 were a loss of $95.8 million compared to a loss of $93.5 million last year. The decrease in Adjusted Operating Earnings is consistent with the factors noted above.
Other Matters
On November 3, 2021, the Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share, $0.72 per share on an annual basis, payable December 31, 2021 to shareholders of record at the close of business December 8, 2021. Unless indicated otherwise by the Company at or before the time the dividend is paid, the dividend will be considered an eligible dividend for the purposes of the "Enhanced Dividend Tax Credit System".
Conference Call
A conference call will be held at 8:00 a.m. ET on November 4, 2021, to review Maple Leaf Foods' third quarter financial results. To participate in the call, please dial 416-764-8650 or 1-888-664-6383. For those unable to participate, playback will be made available an hour after the event at 416-764-8677 or 1-888-390-0541 (Passcode: 592170#).
A webcast of the third quarter conference call will also be available at:
https://www.mapleleaffoods.com
The Company's full unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements ("Consolidated Interim Financial Statements") and related Management's Discussion and Analysis are available on the Company's website.
An investor presentation related to the Company's third quarter financial results is available at www.mapleleaffoods.com and can be found under Presentations and Webcasts on the Investors page.
2021 Outlook
Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, Maple Leaf Foods has remained focused on protecting its employees and ensuring continuity of its supply chain. As a result, the current environment does increase certain operating costs and potential for short-term processing disruptions to protect the health and safety of plant personnel. Continuing COVID-19 structural costs have been incorporated in the Company's 2021 operating plan.
Based on year-to-date performance and the Company's outlook for the balance of the year, Maple Leaf Foods expects to achieve the following in 2021:
Meat Protein Group - Driving Profitable Growth
Plant Protein Group - Investing for Growth
Capital
Factors that could have an impact on the business, which cannot be estimated or controlled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, include:
In addition to financial and operational priorities, Maple Leaf Foods believes that shared value and operating its business for the benefit of all stakeholders is crucial. The Company's guiding pillars to be the "Most Sustainable Protein Company on Earth" include Better Food, Better Care, Better Communities, Better Planet and are core to how Maple Leaf Foods conducts itself. To that end, the Company's priorities include:
Non-IFRS Financial Measures
The Company uses the following non-IFRS measures: Adjusted Operating Earnings, Adjusted Earnings per Share, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Construction Capital, Net Debt, Free Cash Flow and Return on Net Assets. Management believes that these non-IFRS measures provide useful information to investors in measuring the financial performance of the Company for the reasons outlined below. These measures do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore they may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other publicly traded companies and should not be construed as an alternative to other financial measures determined in accordance with IFRS.
Adjusted Operating Earnings, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin
Adjusted Operating Earnings, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin are non-IFRS measures used by Management to evaluate financial operating results. Adjusted Operating Earnings is defined as earnings before income taxes and interest expense adjusted for items that are not considered representative of ongoing operational activities of the business and items where the economic impact of the transactions will be reflected in earnings in future periods when the underlying asset is sold or transferred. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as Adjusted Operating Earnings plus depreciation and intangible asset amortization, adjusted for items included in other expense that are considered representative of ongoing operational activities of the business. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by sales.
The tables below provide a reconciliation of earnings (loss) before income taxes as reported under IFRS in the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements to Adjusted Operating Earnings and Adjusted EBITDA for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 as indicated below. Management believes that these non-IFRS measures are useful in assessing the performance of the Company's ongoing operations and its ability to generate cash flows to fund its cash requirements, including the Company's capital investment program.
Three months ended September 30, 2021 | Three months ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
($ millions)(i) | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | $ | 105.3 | (37.9) | (5.2) | $ | 62.3 | $ | 79.8 | (43.2) | 53.7 | $ | 90.4 | ||||||||
Interest expense and other financing costs | — | — | 5.7 | 5.7 | — | — | 7.5 | 7.5 | ||||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (0.6) | 0.2 | (0.6) | (1.0) | (1.6) | 0.0 | 2.9 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and other related costs | 0.8 | — | — | 0.8 | 1.7 | — | — | 1.7 | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from operations | $ | 105.6 | (37.7) | (0.1) | $ | 67.9 | $ | 80.0 | (43.1) | 64.1 | $ | 100.9 | ||||||||
Change in fair value of biological assets | — | — | (6.6) | (6.6) | — | — | (40.2) | (40.2) | ||||||||||||
Unrealized loss (gain) on derivative contracts | — | — | 6.7 | 6.7 | — | — | (23.9) | (23.9) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 105.6 | (37.7) | — | $ | 68.0 | $ | 80.0 | (43.1) | — | $ | 36.9 | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 43.1 | 3.9 | — | 47.0 | 44.1 | 3.6 | — | 47.7 | ||||||||||||
Items included in other income (expense) representative of ongoing operations(iii) | 0.6 | (0.2) | — | 0.4 | (1.5) | 0.0 | (0.5) | (2.0) | ||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 149.3 | (33.9) | — | $ | 115.4 | $ | 122.6 | (39.6) | (0.5) | $ | 82.6 | ||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | 13.0 % | (70.8)% | n/a | 9.7 % | 12.1 % | (77.0)% | n/a | 7.8 % | ||||||||||||
(i) | Totals may not add due to rounding. |
(ii) | Non-allocated includes eliminations of inter-segment sales and associated cost of goods sold, and non-allocated costs which are comprised of income and expenses not separately identifiable to reportable segments and are not part of the measures used by the Company when assessing a segment's operating results. |
(iii) | 2021 primarily includes legal settlements, gains and losses on the sale of long-term assets, and other miscellaneous expenses. 2020 primarily includes gains and losses on sale of long-term assets and gains and losses on equity investments. |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | Nine months ended September 30, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
($ millions)(i) | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | Meat | Plant | Non- | Total | ||||||||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | $ | 268.3 | (96.2) | (29.6) | $ | 142.4 | $ | 240.8 | (93.5) | (22.8) | $ | 124.5 | ||||||
Interest expense and other financing costs | — | — | 16.4 | 16.4 | — | — | 23.4 | 23.4 | ||||||||||
Other (income) expense | (1.4) | 0.4 | 8.3 | 7.2 | (1.8) | 0.1 | 9.6 | 7.9 | ||||||||||
Restructuring and other related costs | 3.7 | — | — | 3.7 | 3.1 | — | — | 3.1 | ||||||||||
Earnings (loss) from operations | $ | 270.5 | (95.8) | (5.0) | $ | 169.7 | $ | 242.1 | (93.5) | 10.2 | $ | 158.9 | ||||||
Change in fair value of biological assets | — | — | 6.8 | 6.8 | — | — | 1.2 | 1.2 | ||||||||||
Unrealized gain on derivative contracts | — | — | (1.8) | (1.8) | — | — | (11.4) | (11.4) | ||||||||||
Adjusted Operating Earnings | $ | 270.5 | (95.8) | — | $ | 174.7 | $ | 242.1 | (93.5) | — | $ | 148.7 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 134.4 | 11.3 | — | 145.7 | 131.1 | 10.9 | — | 141.9 | ||||||||||
Items included in other income (expense) representative of ongoing operations(iii) | (2.6) | (0.4) | — | (2.9) | (1.3) | (0.1) | (0.5) | (1.8) | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 402.3 | (84.8) | — | $ | 317.5 | $ | 371.9 | (82.7) | (0.5) | $ | 288.8 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA Margin | 12.3 % | (61.2)% | n/a | 9.3 % | 12.2 % | (52.2)% | n/a | 9.1 % | ||||||||||
(i) | Totals may not add due to rounding. |
(ii) | Non-allocated includes eliminations of inter-segment sales and associated cost of goods sold, and non-allocated costs which are comprised of income and expenses not separately identifiable to reportable segments and are not part of the measures used by the Company when assessing a segment's operating results. |
(iii) | 2021 primarily includes legal settlements, gains and losses on the sale of long-term assets, and other miscellaneous expenses. 2020 primarily includes insurance settlements, gains and losses on sale of long-term assets and gains and losses on equity investments. |
Adjusted Earnings per Share
Adjusted Earnings per Share, a non-IFRS measure, is used by Management to evaluate financial operating results. It is defined as basic earnings per share and is adjusted on the same basis as Adjusted Operating Earnings. The table below provides a reconciliation of basic earnings per share as reported under IFRS in the Consolidated Interim Financial Statements to Adjusted Earnings per Share for the three and nine months ended September 30, as indicated below. Management believes this basis is the most appropriate on which to evaluate financial results as they are representative of the ongoing operations of the Company.
($ per share) | Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
(Unaudited) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||
Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.82 | $ | 0.72 |
Restructuring and other related costs(i) | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | ||||
Items included in other expense not considered | — | — | 0.03 | 0.05 | ||||
Change in fair value of biological assets | (0.04) | (0.24) | 0.04 | 0.01 | ||||
Change in unrealized fair value on derivatives | 0.04 | (0.14) | (0.01) | (0.07) | ||||
Adjusted Earnings per Share(iii) | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.73 |
(i) | Includes per share impact of restructuring and other related costs, net of tax. |
(ii) | Primarily includes legal fees and provisions and transaction related costs, net of tax. |
(iii) | Totals may not add due to rounding. |
Construction Capital
Construction Capital, a non-IFRS measure, is used by Management to evaluate the amount of capital resources invested in specific strategic development projects that are not yet operational. It is defined as investments and related financing charges in projects over $50.0 million that are related to longer-term strategic initiatives, with no returns expected for at least 12 months from commencement of construction and the asset will be re-categorized from Construction Capital once operational. Current strategic initiatives primarily include investments in the London, Ontario poultry production facility, the expansion of the Bacon Centre of Excellence in Winnipeg, Manitoba, investments in plant protein capacity at the Walker Drive facility in Brampton, Ontario, and the plant protein production facilities in Indiana. The following table is a summary of Construction Capital activity and debt financing for the periods indicated below.
($ thousands) (Unaudited) | 2021 | 2020 | ||
Total property, plant, and equipment and intangibles at January 1 | $ | 2,062,683 | $ | 1,739,195 |
Other capital and intangible assets at January 1(i) | 1,622,094 | 1,632,365 | ||
Construction Capital at January 1 | $ | 440,589 | $ | 106,830 |
Additions(ii) | 152,342 | 57,797 | ||
Construction Capital at March 31 | $ | 592,931 | $ | 164,627 |
Additions(ii) | 127,822 | 64,357 | ||
Construction Capital at June 30 | $ | 720,753 | $ | 228,984 |
Additions(ii) | 123,321 | 74,036 | ||
Construction Capital at September 30(iii) | $ | 844,074 | $ | 303,020 |
Other capital and intangible assets at September 30(i) | 1,640,047 | 1,625,220 | ||
Total property, plant, and equipment and Intangibles at September 30 | $ | 2,484,121 | $ | 1,928,240 |
Construction Capital debt financing(iv) | $ | 821,110 | $ | 296,980 |
(i) | Other capital and intangible assets consists of property and equipment and intangibles that do not meet the definition of Construction Capital. |
(ii) | Certain comparatives figures have been restated to conform with current year presentation. |
(iii) | As at September 30, 2021, the net book value of construction capital includes $3.2 million related to intangible assets (September 30, 2020: $0.6 million; December 31, 2020: $1.2 million). |
(iv) | Assumed to be fully funded by debt to the extent that the Company has Net Debt outstanding. Construction Capital debt financing excludes interest paid and capitalized. |
Net Debt
The following table reconciles Net Debt to amounts reported under IFRS in the Company's Consolidated Interim Financial Statements as at September 30, as indicated below. The Company calculates Net Debt as cash and cash equivalents, less long-term debt and bank indebtedness. Management believes this measure is useful in assessing the amount of financial leverage employed.
($ thousands) | As at September 30, | |||
(Unaudited) | 2021 | 2020 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 73,468 | $ | 178,190 |
Current portion of long-term debt | $ | (5,279) | $ | (937) |
Long-term debt | (1,157,736) | (712,147) | ||
Total debt | $ | (1,163,015) | $ | (713,084) |
Net Debt | $ | (1,089,547) | $ | (534,894) |
Free Cash Flow
Free Cash Flow, a non-IFRS measure, is used by Management to evaluate cash flow after investing in the maintenance or expansion of the Company's asset base. It is defined as cash provided by operations, less cash additions to long-term assets and capitalized interest. The following table calculates Free Cash Flow for the periods indicated below:
($ thousands) (Unaudited) | Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||
2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||||
Cash provided by operating activities | $ | 136,764 | $ | 135,202 | $ | 136,501 | $ | 236,544 | |
Additions to long-term assets | (136,346) | (75,167) | (458,586) | (253,085) | |||||
Interest paid and capitalized(i) | (5,916) | (2,235) | (14,525) | (5,246) | |||||
Free Cash Flow | $ | (5,498) | $ | 57,800 | $ | (336,610) | $ | (21,787) | |
(i) | Certain comparatives figures have been restated to conform with current year presentations. |
Return on Net Assets
Return on Net Assets ("RONA") is calculated by dividing tax effected earnings from operations (adjusted for items which are not considered representative of the underlying operations of the business) by average monthly net assets. Net assets are defined as total assets (excluding cash and deferred tax assets) less non-interest bearing liabilities (excluding deferred tax liabilities). Management believes that RONA is an appropriate basis upon which to evaluate long-term financial performance.
Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains, and the Company's oral and written public communications often contain, "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities law. These statements are based on current expectations, estimates, projections, beliefs, judgments and assumptions based on information available at the time the applicable forward-looking statement was made and in light of the Company's experience combined with its perception of historical trends. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements with respect to objectives and goals, in addition to statements with respect to beliefs, plans, targets, goals, objectives, expectations, anticipations, estimates, and intentions. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words such as "anticipate", "continue", "estimate", "expect", "may", "will", "project", "should", "could", "would", "believe", "plan", "intend", "design", "target", "undertake", "view", "indicate", "maintain", "explore", "entail", "schedule", "objective", "strategy", "likely", "potential", "outlook", "aim", "propose", "goal", and similar expressions suggesting future events or future performance. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve assumptions, risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict.
By their nature, forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements. The Company believes the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, but no assurance can be given that these expectations will prove to be correct and such forward-looking statements should not be unduly relied upon.
Specific forward-looking information in this document may include, but is not limited to, statements with respect to:
Various factors or assumptions are typically applied by the Company in drawing conclusions or making the forecasts, projections, predictions or estimations set out in the forward-looking statements. These factors and assumptions are based on information currently available to the Company, including information obtained by the Company from third-party sources and include but are not limited to the following:
Readers are cautioned that these assumptions may prove to be incorrect in whole or in part. The Company's actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in any forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from the results expressed, implied, or projected in the forward-looking statements contained in this document include, among other things, risks associated with the following:
The Company cautions readers that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive.
Readers are further cautioned that some of the forward-looking information, such as statements concerning future capital expenditures, Adjusted EBITDA Margin growth in the Meat Protein Group, expected sales and growth margin targets in the Plant Protein Group and SG&A spend, may be considered to be financial outlooks for purposes of applicable securities legislation. These financial outlooks are presented to evaluate potential future earnings and anticipated future uses of cash flows and may not be appropriate for other purposes. Readers should not assume these financial outlooks will be achieved.
More information about risk factors can be found under the heading "Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Management's Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2020, that is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com. The reader should review such section in detail. Additional information concerning the Company, including the Company's Annual Information Form, is available on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.
All forward-looking statements included herein speak only as of the date hereof. Unless required by law, the Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. All forward-looking statements contained herein are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
About Maple Leaf Foods Inc.
Maple Leaf Foods is a carbon neutral company with a vision to be the most sustainable protein company on earth, responsibly producing food products under leading brands including Maple Leaf®, Maple Leaf Prime®, Maple Leaf Natural Selections®, Schneiders®, Schneiders® Country Naturals®, Mina®, Greenfield Natural Meat Co.®, Lightlife® and Field Roast™. The Company employs approximately 13,500 people and does business primarily in Canada, the U.S. and Asia. The Company is headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario and its shares trade on the Toronto Stock Exchange (MFI).
Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets
(In thousands of Canadian dollars) | As at September 30, | As at September 30, | As at December 31, | |||
ASSETS | (Audited) | |||||
Current assets | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 73,468 | $ | 178,190 | $ | 100,828 |
Accounts receivable | 200,544 | 136,827 | 159,750 | |||
Notes receivable | 69,455 | 32,107 | 31,550 | |||
Inventories | 432,502 | 401,339 | 398,070 | |||
Biological assets | 131,257 | 121,828 | 125,648 | |||
Income taxes recoverable | 1,830 | — | 1,830 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 34,373 | 50,156 | 64,517 | |||
Assets held for sale | — | 734 | 575 | |||
$ | 943,429 | $ | 921,181 | $ | 882,768 | |
Property and equipment | 2,110,055 | 1,576,653 | 1,721,487 | |||
Right-of-use assets | 173,879 | 230,771 | 222,705 | |||
Investments | 22,731 | 16,398 | 15,910 | |||
Other long-term assets | 9,304 | 10,121 | 9,568 | |||
Deferred tax asset | 31,822 | 5,900 | 14,070 | |||
Goodwill | 651,295 | 661,599 | 652,501 | |||
Intangible assets | 374,066 | 351,587 | 341,196 | |||
Total assets | $ | 4,316,581 | $ | 3,774,210 | $ | 3,860,205 |
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||
Current liabilities | ||||||
Accounts payable and accruals | $ | 531,703 | $ | 468,113 | $ | 501,529 |
Current portion of provisions | 773 | 2,710 | 1,529 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt | 5,279 | 937 | 900 | |||
Current portion of lease obligations | 38,664 | 41,797 | 79,601 | |||
Income taxes payable | 31,592 | 3,482 | 27,639 | |||
Other current liabilities | 56,966 | 35,572 | 55,849 | |||
$ | 664,977 | $ | 552,611 | $ | 667,047 | |
Long-term debt | 1,157,736 | 712,147 | 745,048 | |||
Lease obligations | 149,475 | 207,072 | 160,636 | |||
Employee benefits | 91,063 | 183,563 | 188,946 | |||
Provisions | 44,504 | 43,773 | 44,230 | |||
Other long-term liabilities | 4,742 | 18,303 | 11,918 | |||
Deferred tax liability | 137,030 | 117,622 | 109,916 | |||
Total liabilities | $ | 2,249,527 | $ | 1,835,091 | $ | 1,927,741 |
Shareholders' equity | ||||||
Share capital | $ | 847,013 | $ | 845,986 | $ | 838,969 |
Retained earnings | 1,234,975 | 1,121,233 | 1,124,973 | |||
Contributed surplus | 11,694 | 8,708 | 5,866 | |||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (7,890) | (12,878) | (13,414) | |||
Treasury stock | (18,738) | (23,930) | (23,930) | |||
Total shareholders' equity | $ | 2,067,054 | $ | 1,939,119 | $ | 1,932,464 |
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 4,316,581 | $ | 3,774,210 | $ | 3,860,205 |
Consolidated Interim Statements of Net Earnings
(In thousands of Canadian dollars, except share amounts) | Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | |||||
Sales | $ | 1,188,643 | $ | 1,057,169 | $ | 3,400,587 | $ | 3,174,510 | |
Cost of goods sold | 1,000,485 | 829,055 | 2,883,819 | 2,651,723 | |||||
Gross profit | $ | 188,158 | $ | 228,114 | $ | 516,768 | $ | 522,787 | |
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 120,263 | 127,165 | 347,067 | 363,899 | |||||
Earnings before the following: | $ | 67,895 | $ | 100,949 | $ | 169,701 | $ | 158,888 | |
Restructuring and other related costs | 840 | 1,732 | 3,698 | 3,070 | |||||
Other (income) expense | (965) | 1,378 | 7,194 | 7,866 | |||||
Earnings before interest and income taxes | $ | 68,020 | $ | 97,839 | $ | 158,809 | $ | 147,952 | |
Interest expense and other financing costs | 5,683 | 7,474 | 16,362 | 23,434 | |||||
Earnings before income taxes | $ | 62,337 | $ | 90,365 | $ | 142,447 | $ | 124,518 | |
Income tax expense | 17,858 | 24,389 | 41,502 | 36,595 | |||||
Net earnings | $ | 44,479 | $ | 65,976 | $ | 100,945 | $ | 87,923 | |
Earnings per share attributable to common shareholders: | |||||||||
Basic earnings per share | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.82 | $ | 0.72 | |
Diluted earnings per share | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.80 | $ | 0.71 | |
Weighted average number of shares (millions): | |||||||||
Basic | 123.5 | 123.2 | 123.4 | 123.2 | |||||
Diluted | 125.5 | 124.6 | 125.7 | 124.3 | |||||
Consolidated Interim Statements of Other Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
(In thousands of Canadian dollars) | Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||
(Unaudited) | 2021 | 2020 | 2021 | 2020 | ||||
Net earnings | $ | 44,479 | $ | 65,976 | $ | 100,945 | $ | 87,923 |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||
Actuarial gains (losses) that will not be reclassified to | $ | 2,556 | $ | (677) | $ | 75,717 | $ | (44,963) |
Items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss: | ||||||||
Change in fair value of investments (Net of tax of | $ | 2,945 | $ | — | $ | 2,945 | $ | — |
Change in accumulated foreign currency translation | 6,267 | (4,885) | (3,883) | 8,652 | ||||
Change in foreign exchange on long-term debt | (5,456) | 4,413 | 1,826 | (6,887) | ||||
Change in cash flow hedges (Net of tax of $0.7 | (2,157) | 1,383 | 4,636 | (17,436) | ||||
Total items that are or may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss | $ | 1,599 | $ | 911 | $ | 5,524 | $ | (15,671) |
Total other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 4,155 | $ | 234 | $ | 81,241 | $ | (60,634) |
Comprehensive income | $ | 48,634 | $ | 66,210 | $ | 182,186 | $ | 27,289 |
Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Total Equity
Accumulated other comprehensive | ||||||||||
(In thousands of Canadian dollars) (Unaudited) | Share capital | Retained earnings | Contributed surplus | Foreign currency translation adjustment | Unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges | Unrealized gains on fair value of investments | Treasury stock | Total equity | ||
Balance at December 31, 2020 | $ | 838,969 | 1,124,973 | 5,866 | 3,002 | (16,416) | — | (23,930) | $ | 1,932,464 |
Net earnings | — | 100,945 | — | — | — | — | — | 100,945 | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss)(ii) | — | 75,717 | — | (2,057) | 4,636 | 2,945 | — | 81,241 | ||
Dividends declared ($0.54 per | — | (66,660) | — | — | — | — | — | (66,660) | ||
Share-based compensation | — | — | 17,738 | — | — | — | — | 17,738 | ||
Deferred taxes on share-based | — | — | (450) | — | — | — | — | (450) | ||
Exercise of stock options | 8,711 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 8,711 | ||
Settlement of share-based | — | — | (9,679) | — | — | — | 5,192 | (4,487) | ||
Change in obligation for | (667) | — | (1,781) | — | — | — | — | (2,448) | ||
Balance at September 30, 2021 | $ | 847,013 | 1,234,975 | 11,694 | 945 | (11,780) | 2,945 | (18,738) | $ | 2,067,054 |
Accumulated other comprehensive | ||||||||||
(In thousands of Canadian dollars) (Unaudited) | Share capital | Retained earnings | Contributed surplus | Foreign currency translation adjustment | Unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges | Unrealized gains on fair value of investments | Treasury stock | Total equity | ||
Balance at December 31, 2019 | $ | 840,005 | 1,137,450 | — | 4,274 | (1,481) | — | (30,378) | $ | 1,949,870 |
Net earnings | — | 87,923 | — | — | — | — | — | 87,923 | ||
Other comprehensive income (loss)(ii) | — | (44,963) | — | 1,765 | (17,436) | — | — | (60,634) | ||
Dividends declared ($0.48 per | — | (59,177) | — | — | — | — | — | (59,177) | ||
Share-based compensation | — | — | 12,161 | — | — | — | — | 12,161 | ||
Deferred taxes on share-based | — | — | 400 | — | — | — | — | 400 | ||
Exercise of stock options | 1,012 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1,012 | ||
Settlement of share-based | — | — | (9,738) | — | — | — | 6,448 | (3,290) | ||
Change in obligation for | 4,969 | — | 5,885 | — | — | — | — | 10,854 | ||
Balance at September 30, 2020 | $ | 845,986 | 1,121,233 | 8,708 | 6,039 | (18,917) | — | (23,930) | $ | 1,939,119 |
(i) | Items that are or may be subsequently reclassified to profit or loss. |
(ii) | Included in other comprehensive income (loss) is the change in actuarial gains and losses that will not be reclassified to profit or loss and has been reclassified to retained earnings. |
Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands of Canadian dollars) | Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2021 | 2020(i) | 2021 | 2020(i) | |||||
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN): | |||||||||
Operating activities | |||||||||
Net earnings | $ | 44,479 | $ | 65,976 | $ | 100,945 | $ | 87,923 | |
Add (deduct) items not affecting cash: | |||||||||
Change in fair value of biological assets | (6,630) | (40,176) | 6,779 | 1,159 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 47,800 | 48,699 | 148,201 | 145,242 | |||||
Share-based compensation | 8,509 | 4,320 | 17,738 | 12,161 | |||||
Deferred income taxes | (7,824) | 19,432 | (17,694) | 12,535 | |||||
Income tax current | 25,682 | 4,957 | 59,196 | 24,060 | |||||
Interest expense and other financing costs | 5,683 | 7,474 | 16,362 | 23,434 | |||||
Loss (gain) on sale of long-term assets | 1,226 | (2,724) | 1,919 | (2,158) | |||||
Asset impairment | — | (18) | 436 | 1,554 | |||||
Change in fair value of non-designated | 6,042 | (23,693) | (2,375) | (11,027) | |||||
Change in net pension obligation | 3,620 | 2,059 | 3,594 | 6,478 | |||||
Net income taxes paid | (10,545) | (12,807) | (57,248) | (21,151) | |||||
Interest paid, net of capitalized interest | (5,373) | (8,536) | (16,766) | (23,108) | |||||
Change in provision for restructuring and other | (156) | (90) | (224) | (2,776) | |||||
Change in derivatives margin | 4,888 | 19,194 | 4,492 | 7,400 | |||||
Other | (4,631) | 3,386 | (5,989) | 4,905 | |||||
Change in non-cash operating working capital | 23,994 | 47,749 | (122,865) | (30,087) | |||||
Cash provided by operating activities | $ | 136,764 | $ | 135,202 | $ | 136,501 | $ | 236,544 | |
Investing activities | |||||||||
Additions to long-term assets | $ | (136,346) | $ | (75,167) | $ | (458,586) | $ | (253,085) | |
Interest paid and capitalized | (5,916) | (2,235) | (14,525) | (5,246) | |||||
Acquisition of business | (1,777) | — | (41,928) | — | |||||
Proceeds from sale of long-term assets | — | 36,846 | 768 | 36,854 | |||||
Purchase of investments | (3,184) | (100) | (3,184) | (14,053) | |||||
Proceeds from legal settlement | 20,822 | — | 20,822 | — | |||||
Cash used in investing activities | $ | (126,401) | $ | (40,656) | $ | (496,633) | $ | (235,530) | |
Financing activities | |||||||||
Dividends paid | $ | (22,285) | $ | (19,871) | $ | (66,660) | $ | (59,177) | |
Net increase in long-term debt | 29,333 | 1,018 | 419,055 | 165,740 | |||||
Payment of lease obligation | (9,125) | (8,971) | (27,806) | (27,085) | |||||
Exercise of stock options | 6,782 | 239 | 8,711 | 1,012 | |||||
Payment of financing fees | (478) | — | (528) | (599) | |||||
Cash provided by (used in) financing activities | $ | 4,227 | $ | (27,585) | $ | 332,772 | $ | 79,891 | |
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $ | 14,590 | $ | 66,961 | $ | (27,360) | $ | 80,905 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 58,878 | 111,229 | 100,828 | 97,285 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 73,468 | $ | 178,190 | $ | 73,468 | $ | 178,190 | |
(i) | Certain comparative figures have been restated to conform with current year presentation. |
SOURCE Maple Leaf Foods Inc.
